Best Shimla travel guide

Shimla - Capital of Himachal Pradesh in northern India
Shimla – Capital of Himachal Pradesh in northern India

Introduction

Shimla, sometimes referred to as Simla, is the state capital of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. Located in the Himalayan mountains, Shimla is a popular hill station known for its cool climate, colonial architecture, and stunning natural surroundings.

The city was founded in 1819 by the British as a summer retreat to escape the heat of the plains. It quickly became a popular destination for the British elite, and many grand colonial-style buildings were constructed during this time. These buildings, along with the narrow lanes and charming marketplaces, give Shimla a distinct and charming character.

Shimla is located at an altitude of 2,205 meters (7,234 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest hill stations in India. The city experiences a pleasant and cool climate throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from about 15°C (59°F) in the winter to about 25°C (77°F) in the summer.

In addition to its charming atmosphere, Shimla is also known for its natural beauty. The city is surrounded by lush forests and snow-capped mountains, and there are numerous opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and paragliding.

Whether you’re looking to relax in a beautiful setting, explore the city’s rich history and culture, or indulge in outdoor adventures, Shimla has something to offer for every traveler.

Getting to Shimla: Transportation Options

There are several options for getting to Shimla, depending on your location and preferences.

By Air

The nearest airport to Shimla is in Chandigarh, about 115 kilometers away. There are regular flights from major cities in India to Chandigarh, and from there you can take a taxi or hire a car to reach Shimla.

By Train

Shimla is well-connected by rail to major cities in India, including Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai. There are several trains that operate daily to Shimla, and the journey takes between 8 and 12 hours depending on the train and the starting location.

By Road

Shimla is easily accessible by road from major cities in northern India, such as Delhi, Chandigarh, and Manali. There are regular bus services from these cities to Shimla, as well as private taxis and car rentals available. The journey by road takes between 8 and 12 hours, depending on the starting location.

Once you arrive in Shimla, the city is small enough to be explored on foot, but there are also local buses and taxis available for travel within the city.

Where to Stay in Shimla: Hotels and Homestays

Shimla has a wide range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences.

Here are some suggestions for places to stay in Shimla:

Hotels

There are many hotels in Shimla, ranging from budget to luxury options. Some popular hotels include the Hotel Combermere, the Clarkes Hotel, and the Hotel Willow Banks.

Homestays

Homestays are a great option for a more authentic and local experience in Shimla. There are many homestays available in the city, ranging from simple rooms to entire houses.

Guesthouses

There are also several guesthouses in Shimla that offer affordable and comfortable accommodation. These can be a good option for travelers on a budget.

Resorts

Resorts - luxurious and relaxing stay
Resorts – luxurious and relaxing stay

For a more luxurious and relaxing stay, there are several resorts in and around Shimla that offer a range of amenities and activities. Some popular resorts include the Wildflower Hall, the Chapslee Estate, and the Shimla Havens Resort.

When choosing a place to stay in Shimla, consider your budget, location, and the type of experience you are looking for. If you are traveling during peak season, it is a good idea to book your accommodation in advance to avoid disappointment.

Exploring Shimla: Sightseeing and Attractions

Shimla has a rich history and culture, and there are many sights and attractions to explore in the city.

Here are some suggestions for things to do and see while you’re in Shimla:

Viceregal Lodge - summer residence of the British Viceroy of India
Viceregal Lodge – summer residence of the British Viceroy of India
  • Visit the Viceregal Lodge, a grand colonial-style building that was once the summer residence of the British Viceroy of India. The lodge is now a museum and is open to the public.
  • Take a stroll through the Mall Road, the main shopping and commercial area in Shimla. There are plenty of shops, restaurants, and cafes to explore here.
  • Explore the Jakhoo Temple, a Hindu shrine dedicated to the god Hanuman. It is located on top of a hill and offers panoramic views of the city.
  • Visit the Shimla State Museum, which showcases the history and culture of the region through a variety of exhibits and artifacts.
  • Take a trip to the nearby town of Kufri, known for its ski slopes and stunning views of the Himalayan mountain range.
  • Lush green surroundings at the Chadwick Falls, a beautiful waterfall located just a short distance from the city.
  • Enjoy a leisurely walk through the Ridge, a large open space in the heart of Shimla that offers sweeping views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Other popular attractions in Shimla include the Shimla Church, the Gaiety Heritage Cultural Complex, and the Summer Hill. There are also several gardens and parks in the city, such as the Annandale Ground and the Sankat Mochan Temple, that are worth a visit.

Outdoor Adventures in Shimla: Hiking, Skiing, and More

Shimla is surrounded by beautiful natural surroundings, and there are many outdoor adventures to be had in the region.

Here are some ideas for outdoor activities in Shimla:

Hiking

Hiking in Shimla
Hiking in Shimla

There are many hiking trails in and around Shimla, ranging from easy to challenging. Some popular trails include the Chadwick Falls Trek, the Jakhoo Temple Trek, and the Mashobra Trek.

Skiing

Kufri, a town located about 16 kilometers from Shimla, is known for its ski slopes and is a popular destination for skiing in the winter months.

Paragliding

There are several companies in Shimla that offer paragliding tours, allowing you to experience the stunning views of the Himalayan mountain range from above.

Rafting

The Sutlej River, which flows through Himachal Pradesh, is a popular spot for rafting and kayaking. There are several companies that offer guided rafting and kayaking trips in the region.

Horse riding

Horse riding is a popular activity in Shimla, and there are several stables and companies that offer guided horse riding tours in the region.

In addition to these activities, Shimla is also a great destination for nature lovers, with many opportunities for birdwatching, picnics, and simply enjoying the beauty of the surrounding mountains and forests.

Food and Drink in Shimla: Local Cuisine and Restaurants

Shimla has a range of dining options, offering a variety of local and international cuisines.

Here are some suggestions for places to eat and drink in Shimla:

Local cuisine

Local cuisine - local food in Shimla
Local cuisine – local food in Shimla

Himachal Pradesh has a distinct and flavorful cuisine that is influenced by the region’s geography and climate. Some popular local dishes to try in Shimla include chana madra, a spicy chickpea dish; sidu, a type of bread made with wheat flour and stuffed with lentils or vegetables; and patande, a flatbread made with buckwheat flour.

Restaurants

Shimla has a number of restaurants that offer a range of cuisines, including Indian, Chinese, Italian, and more. Some popular restaurants in the city include the Combermere Cafe, the Hotel Willow Banks, and the Wildflower Hall.

Cafes

Shimla has a number of cafes that offer a range of drinks and snacks, including coffee, tea, pastries, and sandwiches. Some popular cafes in the city include the Brewberry Cafe, the Cafe Sol, and the Cafe by the Way.

Bars

There are also several bars in Shimla that offer a range of alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. Some popular bars in the city include the Combermere Bar, the Wildflower Hall Bar, and the Hotel Willow Banks Bar.

When dining out in Shimla, keep in mind that alcohol is not widely available in the state of Himachal Pradesh, and only a few licensed establishments are permitted to serve it.

Shopping in Shimla: Markets and Malls

Shimla is a great destination for shopping, with a range of markets and malls offering a variety of goods and souvenirs.

Here are some suggestions for places to shop in Shimla:

Mall Road

Mall Road is the main shopping and commercial area in Shimla, and is home to a variety of shops and stalls selling everything from clothing and accessories to souvenirs and handicrafts.

Lakkar Bazar

Lakkar Bazar is a popular market in Shimla that sells a range of handmade wooden souvenirs, including toys, decorative items, and furniture.

Lower Bazar

Lower Bazar is a busy market in Shimla that sells a variety of goods, including clothing, household items, and local handicrafts.

Mall of Shimla

The Mall of Shimla is a modern shopping mall that offers a range of brands and stores, as well as a food court and a multiplex cinema.

Tibetan Market

The Tibetan Market, located near the Mall Road, is a popular destination for handicrafts, clothes, and accessories made by Tibetan refugees.

In addition to these markets and malls, there are also several small shops and stalls throughout the city that offer a range of goods. When shopping in Shimla, it is a good idea to bargain to get the best price, as this is a common practice in Indian markets.

Planning Your Trip to Shimla: Tips and Considerations

Here are some tips and considerations to keep in mind when planning your trip to Shimla:

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Shimla depends on what you want to do and see. The weather in Shimla is pleasant throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from about 15°C (59°F) in the winter to about 25°C (77°F) in the summer. The winter months (November to February) are the best time to visit if you want to enjoy cooler weather and go skiing in Kufri. The summer months (April to June) are the busiest and most crowded, but are also the best time to enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and paragliding.
  • Getting around: Shimla is a small city and can easily be explored on foot. However, there are also local buses and taxis available for travel within the city. If you want to explore the surrounding areas, you can hire a taxi or rent a car.
  • Accommodation: There are a wide range of accommodation options in Shimla, ranging from hotels and resorts to homestays and guesthouses. Booking your lodging in advance is an excellent idea, especially during the busiest times.
  • Food and drink: Shimla has a range of dining options, offering local and international cuisines. Keep in mind that alcohol is not widely available in the state of Himachal Pradesh, and only a few licensed establishments are permitted to serve it.
  • Safety: Shimla is generally a safe destination, but it is a good idea to take the usual precautions to ensure your safety. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and valuables, and be mindful of your surroundings when out and about.

By keeping these tips and considerations in mind, you can have a smooth and enjoyable trip to Shimla.

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Conclusion

Shimla is a beautiful and charming hill station located in the Himalayan mountains, known for its cool climate, colonial architecture, and stunning natural surroundings. Whether you’re looking to relax in a beautiful setting, explore the city’s rich history and culture, or indulge in outdoor adventures, Shimla has something to offer for every traveler.

To make the most of your trip to Shimla, it is a good idea to plan ahead and consider factors such as the best time to visit, transportation options, accommodation, food and drink, and safety. With careful planning and a little bit of local knowledge, you can have a memorable and enjoyable trip to this charming destination.

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